Airport X-Rays: Safe For Pacemaker Patients?

can you go through airport x-ray with pacemaker

Can you go through airport x-ray with a pacemaker?

Body scanners used at airports for security screening are considered safe for individuals with pacemakers, implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs), and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices. Research has shown that there is no electromagnetic interference with pacemakers during the scanning process, and the devices maintain a regular pace. However, it is recommended to avoid walk-through metal detectors and limit time near the scanning area if your airport only uses metal detectors. Informing security officers of your pacemaker and presenting a Medical Device ID Card can help facilitate the screening process and reduce the likelihood of a manual pat-down.

Characteristics Values
Safety of passing through airport x-ray with a pacemaker Generally safe according to a 2019 study published in Heart, Lung, and Circulation
Metal detectors Should be avoided by people with pacemakers
Walk-through metal detectors Should not be used by people with pacemakers
Wand metal detectors May interfere with pacemakers
Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) Safe to use for people with pacemakers
Medical Device ID Card Should be carried by people with pacemakers

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Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) machines are safe for pacemakers

If you have a pacemaker, going through airport security can be a confusing and worrying process. However, Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) machines are generally considered safe for people with pacemakers to use.

A 2019 study published in Heart, Lung, and Circulation found that people with cardiac implantable electronic devices could pass through airport-style body scanners safely. The study selected 302 patients with cardiac devices and placed them in an airport-style body scanner. Researchers found no electromagnetic interference, and the devices maintained a regular pace throughout the screening process.

Similarly, research presented at the ESC Congress in 2018 found that body scanners were safe for patients with pacemakers, implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs), and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices. This study involved 300 patients with these devices undergoing a millimeter-wave body scan mimicking airport security scans. Again, there was no evidence of electromagnetic interference or device malfunction.

Based on these studies, people with pacemakers can walk through TSA body scanners without worry. The AIT full-body scanner will not harm your pacemaker or change its settings. However, it is important to note that the scanner will show your pacemaker, and the metal parts may set off metal detector alarms. If this happens, you may be asked to show your Medical Device ID Card, or staff may perform a hand-pat search.

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Metal detectors should be avoided

While it is generally safe for individuals with pacemakers to pass through airport security, there are a few precautions that should be taken to avoid metal detectors.

Firstly, it is important to carry your Medical Device ID Card with you at all times when travelling. This card identifies you as a patient with an implanted device and can be shown to security staff at the first security station. Presenting this card will help staff direct you through the appropriate security measures, such as an Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) full-body scanner, which is safe for individuals with pacemakers.

However, if the airport only uses metal detectors, it is recommended to limit your time spent in or near the scanning area to avoid potential complications. Metal detectors may interfere with pacemakers, particularly if a wand is held continuously over the device. Therefore, it is advisable to inform security officers of your pacemaker's location and request that they do not hold the wand over it for an extended period.

Additionally, be sure to consult with your physician before travelling to understand any potential risks and ensure your device is functioning correctly. This will help ensure a safe and smooth journey through airport security.

By following these precautions, individuals with pacemakers can minimise their exposure to metal detectors and safely navigate airport security procedures.

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Show your Medical Device ID Card at security

If you have a pacemaker, it's important to carry your Medical Device ID Card with you at all times. This card identifies you as a patient with an implanted device. When you reach airport security, show your Medical Device ID Card at the first security station.

The staff may then decide to send you through the security full-body scanner. The Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) full-body scanner will not harm your pacemaker or change its settings, but the metal parts of your pacemaker may set off metal detector alarms. If you are asked to go through a metal detector, inform the security agent that you have an implanted medical device that might set off the alarm. They may then ask to see your Medical Device ID Card or conduct a hand-pat search.

The TSA's website, www.tsa.gov, is a great resource for anyone with questions about travelling with a medical device. It provides checklists, videos, and other tools that may be helpful. It's also important to consult with your physician prior to flying.

In addition to your Medical Device ID Card, Boston Scientific offers a security card for international travel. This card explains that your implanted device may trigger airport security alarms and is printed in 13 languages.

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Inform security staff of your pacemaker

If you have a pacemaker, it is important to inform security staff at the airport. While Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) full-body scanners are safe for people with pacemakers, metal detectors and wand metal detectors may interfere with the device.

Before your screening, inform the security agent of your pacemaker and present your Medical Device ID Card if you have one. This card identifies you as a patient with an implanted device and can help medical and security personnel treat you in an emergency. If you do not have a Medical Device ID Card, be sure to carry some form of identification that notes your medical condition.

If your airport only uses metal detectors, limit your time spent in or near the scanning area to avoid potential complications. Inform the security officer of your pacemaker's location and ask that they do not hold the wand over the device any longer than necessary.

In some cases, a security officer may require you to participate in a manual pat-down, especially if they are unaware of your pacemaker and it triggers the detector alarm.

It is always a good idea to consult your physician before flying and to understand any necessary precautions.

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A manual pat-down may be required

If you have a pacemaker, it's important to be aware of the procedures and precautions when going through airport security. While Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) full-body scanners are generally considered safe for individuals with pacemakers, metal detectors and wand metal detectors may pose a risk of interference.

If you are travelling with a pacemaker, it is recommended to carry your Medical Device ID Card and present it at the security checkpoint. This card identifies you as a patient with an implanted device. After showing your card, follow the security staff's instructions. They may ask you to go through the full-body scanner or perform a manual pat-down inspection.

In some cases, the airport staff may use a handheld metal detector wand during the pat-down process. If this is necessary, it is crucial to inform the officer about the location of your pacemaker and request that they do not hold the wand over the device for an extended period. Prolonged exposure to the metal detector wand may interfere with the functioning of your pacemaker.

To avoid any potential complications, it is advisable to limit your time spent near metal detectors or wand scanners, as these can interfere with your pacemaker's settings and functioning. By following the recommended procedures and cooperating with the security staff, you can ensure a smooth and safe airport experience even with a pacemaker. Remember to carry your Medical Device ID Card and any other relevant medical documentation to facilitate the process.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, it is safe to go through airport security with a pacemaker. Body scanners used at airports are safe for patients with pacemakers, according to multiple studies.

Yes, inform the security officer about your pacemaker and present your Medical Device ID Card if you have one. This will help them understand your situation and direct you accordingly.

Yes, it is recommended to consult your doctor before flying with a pacemaker. They can advise you on any risks or precautions to take.

No, airport body scanners will not harm your pacemaker or change its settings. However, the metal parts in your pacemaker may set off metal detector alarms.

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