Lois Larson
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area. It is located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, bordering Jamaica Bay. The airport is a hub for over 70 domestic and international airlines, offering nonstop or direct flights to destinations on all six inhabited continents. JFK currently has five active terminals, with various restaurants, bars, shops, and other amenities. Airlines operating out of JFK include Aer Lingus, Air Canada, Air France, British Airways, Delta Air Lines, Emirates, and many more. The airport is accessible by public transit, with the subway being the most cost-effective option, although it may take longer.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | John F. Kennedy International Airport |
| Airport Code | JFK |
| Location | Southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City |
| Number of Terminals | 5 (1, 4, 5, 7, 8) |
| Number of Runways | 4 |
| Airlines Operating | Over 70 domestic and international airlines, including Aer Lingus, Air Canada, Air France, British Airways, Delta, Emirates, etc. |
| Facilities | Restaurants, bars, shops, lounges for premium class passengers and frequent flyers |
| Transport Options | Public transit (bus, subway, Long Island Rail Road), taxi, rideshare, shuttle |
| Busiest Days | Varies, but generally weekends and holidays |
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What You'll Learn
Airlines and destinations
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is a hub for over 70 domestic and international airlines, flying to 248 airports around the world. The airport currently has five active terminals, with a variety of restaurants, bars, shops, and other amenities. Airlines aren't divided by destination, so there is no designated "international" or "domestic" terminal.
Some of the airlines operating out of JFK include Aer Lingus, Aeromexico, Air Canada, Air China, Air Europa, Air France, Air India, Air New Zealand, Air Serbia, Alaska Airlines, American Airlines, ANA, Arkia Israeli Airlines, Asiana Airlines, Austrian, AVIANCA, Azores Airlines, British Airways, Brussels Airlines, Cape Air, Caribbean Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Cayman Airways, China Airlines, China Eastern, China Southern, Condor, Copa Airlines, Delta, EgyptAir, El Al, Emirates, Ethiopian Airlines, Etihad Airways, EVA Air, Finnair, Flair Airlines, Frontier Airlines, Hawaiian Airlines, Iberia, Icelandair, ITA Airways, JAL, JetBlue, Kenya Airways, KLM, Korean Air, Kuwait Airways, LATAM Airlines, LOT, Lufthansa, Neos, Norse, Norse Atlantic, Philippine Airlines, Qantas, Qatar Airways, Royal Air Maroc, Royal Jordanian, SAS, Saudia, Singapore Airlines, Sun Country Airlines, SWISS, TAP Portugal, Turkish Airlines, Uzbekistan Airways, Virgin Atlantic, VivaAerobus, WestJet, and Xiamen.
JFK offers flights to 198 non-stop destinations in 80 countries and 39 US states. The route with the longest flight time from JFK is to Singapore (SIN), which takes approximately 19 hours and 15 minutes with an Airbus A350-900. Other popular destinations include Los Angeles International Airport, with 770 flights scheduled for July 2025.
When searching for flights from JFK, it is important to note that some low-cost carriers may not appear on mainstream third-party travel websites. Using a site like FlightsFrom.com can help you find all local departures, including those from low-cost carriers. Additionally, when flying from JFK, be sure to confirm which terminal your flight departs from before arriving at the airport.
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Airport facilities
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is a hub for more than 70 domestic and international airlines. The airport currently has five active terminals—1, 4, 5, 7, and 8—where you can find a variety of restaurants, bars, shops, and other amenities.
JFK offers free unlimited WiFi to passengers. While some passengers have praised the stable and fast connection in most terminals, others have experienced difficulties connecting in crowded areas. The airport also has a 24/7 medical service office located in Building 22A, accessible via a free shuttle bus. Emergency medical technicians are available around the clock, and police can be reached at +1 718 244 4333.
Each terminal has a welcome centre outside its arrival hall, offering assistance with onward travel, accommodation, and other inquiries. Traveller Assistance desks can be found in the arrival halls of Terminals 4, 7, and 8, with customer service representatives identified by their red uniforms.
Public transit is the most affordable way to get to JFK, although it may be time-consuming. The subway, with fares at $2.90, and the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR), costing $5 during off-peak hours and $7 during peak, are recommended. The LIRR connects Jamaica to major terminals in Manhattan and Brooklyn, such as Grand Central Terminal and Penn Station. Alternatively, taxis, ride-sharing services like Uber or Lyft, and shared shuttle services are available at higher costs.
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Transport to and from the airport
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is accessible via public transportation, including the subway, bus, and Long Island Rail Road (LIRR). Here are some options for travelling to and from the airport:
Subway
The New York City subway is one of the most affordable ways to get to and from JFK Airport. You can take the E, J, or Z lines to Jamaica Station or the A Train to Howard Beach. From Jamaica Station, you can transfer to the AirTrain, which will take you to the airport. The subway fare is $2.90 for most riders, and you can use a MetroCard or OMNY to pay.
Bus
There are also bus routes available from Queens and Brooklyn to JFK Airport. However, the subway is generally a faster option if you're travelling from these boroughs.
Long Island Rail Road (LIRR)
The LIRR is a commuter rail service that connects Jamaica Station to several major terminals in Manhattan and Brooklyn, including Penn Station and Grand Central Terminal. It is faster than the subway but more expensive, with fares ranging from $5 during off-peak hours to $7 during peak hours.
AirTrain
The AirTrain connects JFK Airport to Jamaica Station, where you can transfer to the subway or LIRR. The AirTrain fare is $4.25, and you can use OMNY or a MetroCard to pay.
Rideshare and Taxi Services
Rideshare services such as Uber and Lyft are also available at JFK Airport. Additionally, you can take a taxi between JFK and Manhattan for a flat fare of $70, plus tip, toll fees, and a $5 surcharge during peak hours.
Shared Shuttles and Car Services
Shared shuttle services and car services, such as Go Airlink NYC and ETS Airport Shuttle, are another option for travelling to and from JFK Airport. These services can be convenient and cost-effective, especially if you are travelling with a group.
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Cargo
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is a major hub for air cargo between the United States and Europe. The airport hosts an extensive array of administrative, government, and air cargo support buildings.
JFK's top trade routes are London, Brussels, and Frankfurt, though the top destination markets for cargo flying out of JFK in 2003 were in Asia: Tokyo, Seoul, and London. Seoul, Hong Kong, Taipei, and London were the top origin markets for imports at JFK.
Twenty cargo airlines operate out of JFK, including Air ACT, Air China Cargo, ABX Air, Asiana Cargo, Atlas Air, CAL Cargo Air Lines, Cargolux, Cathay Cargo, China Airlines, EVA Air Cargo, Emirates SkyCargo, Nippon Cargo Airlines, FedEx Express, DHL Aviation, Kalitta Air, Korean Air Cargo, Lufthansa Cargo, UPS Airlines, Southern Air, National Airlines, and Icelandair Cargo.
DHL, FedEx Express, Japan Airlines, Lufthansa, Nippon Cargo Airlines, and United Airlines have cargo facilities at JFK. Virgin Atlantic Cargo also operates out of JFK, with a handling agent of Delta.
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Check-in
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is a bustling hub for travellers, with five active terminals offering various amenities and serving numerous airlines. To ensure a smooth departure, it's essential to plan your check-in process carefully. Here's a comprehensive guide to checking in for your flight from JFK Airport:
Checking in for your flight from JFK Airport can be a straightforward process if you allow ample time and follow the recommended guidelines. It is generally advised to arrive at the airport at least two to three hours before your scheduled flight departure. This buffer allows for potential delays and ensures a more relaxed experience.
Online Check-in:
Many airlines offer online check-in services, enabling you to select your seat and print your boarding pass from the convenience of your home or hotel. This option is particularly useful if you're travelling with carry-on baggage only, as it saves time at the airport.
Terminal and Airline-Specific Check-in:
JFK Airport's terminals are not designated by flight type, so it's crucial to confirm which terminal your airline operates from before departure. Each terminal has its unique layout and amenities, and your airline's check-in counters will be located within the relevant terminal.
Self-Serve and Assisted Check-in:
Upon arriving at the correct terminal, you'll find a range of check-in options. Many airlines offer self-serve kiosks where you can check in, print bag tags, and proceed to self-serve bag drop stations. If you prefer a more personalised experience or require assistance, dedicated check-in desks are available, staffed by the airline's friendly team members.
Security and Baggage Check:
After checking in, you'll proceed through security checks and baggage screening. It's recommended to allow ample time for this process, as wait times can vary. Pre-check services are available at JFK, expediting the process for eligible travellers.
Remember, each airline may have specific requirements and recommendations for check-in times and procedures, so it's always best to review their guidelines and arrive at the airport well-prepared for a stress-free departure.
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Frequently asked questions
JFK.
Over 70 domestic and international airlines operate out of JFK Airport.
Public transit is the least expensive way to get to the airport. You can take the subway, which costs $2.90 for most riders, or the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR), which costs $5 during off-peak hours and $7 during peak hours.
JFK Airport has five terminals with various restaurants, bars, shops, and other airport amenities. There are also lounges for premium class passengers and frequent flyers.
