
In the United States, firearm possession laws vary by state and locality. For instance, while Texas and Florida laws permit the possession of firearms in airports outside of secured areas, carrying a firearm in a Nevada airport is a misdemeanour. Regardless of the state, bringing a firearm to an airport security checkpoint carries a federal civil penalty. TSA officers are authorised to detain and arrest individuals attempting to pass through security with a firearm, which can result in serious federal charges.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Concealed carry at McCarran Airport | Prohibited |
| Concealed carry outside the airport | Permitted with a permit |
| Concealed carry at the airport security checkpoint | Prohibited |
| Penalty for carrying a concealed firearm at the airport | Arrest, serious federal charges, and felony |
| Penalty for carrying a concealed firearm at the security checkpoint | Civil penalty/fine |
| Transporting firearms in checked baggage | Permitted if unloaded, locked in a hard-sided container, and declared to the airline |
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What You'll Learn

Concealed carry is prohibited at McCarran Airport
In Nevada, the concealed carry of firearms is prohibited at all public airports anywhere in the building. This means that at McCarran Airport, formerly known as Harry Reid International Airport, passengers attempting to go through security with a firearm face arrest and serious federal charges, even if they genuinely forgot they were carrying a gun.
While people may openly carry firearms in airports outside of secured areas, they may not carry their guns through security. TSA officers will detain and arrest people attempting to get through security with a firearm, and suspects face prosecution under 49 U.S. Code § 46505, carrying a felony penalty.
In general, travellers are allowed to check their firearms, ammunition, and firearm parts as long as they are declared to the airline, unloaded, packed in a locked hard-sided container, and separate from ammunition. Small arms ammunition, including shotgun shells and ammo no bigger than .75 calibre, can be transported in the same case as a firearm. Rifle scopes are also permitted in carry-on and checked baggage.
However, firearm parts, including magazines, clips, bolts, and firing pins, are prohibited in carry-on baggage and must be transported in checked baggage. Ammunition is also prohibited in carry-on baggage and must be securely boxed or included in a locked case containing an unloaded firearm.
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TSA firearm violation charges and penalties
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is responsible for keeping airports and airplanes safe by preventing firearms and other dangerous weapons from being brought on board. The TSA restricts the types of materials that can be brought to the airport, such as guns, knives, or other items deemed dangerous. Bringing a firearm to an airport checkpoint is a serious crime and can result in various TSA firearm violation charges and penalties.
TSA Firearm Violation Charges
If you are caught with a firearm at an airport, you will be charged with a violation of firearm regulations. This applies even if you have a concealed carry license, as some states, such as Florida, explicitly prohibit carrying firearms into airport terminals, regardless of any concealed carry permits.
TSA Firearm Violation Penalties
The penalties for TSA firearm violations can be severe and include:
- Fines: The fines for TSA firearm violations can be substantial and vary depending on the specific circumstances. For unloaded firearms, the fine can range from $2,050 to $4,100, while for loaded firearms, the fine can be as high as $10,250. Even having unloaded firearms with accessible ammunition is treated the same as having a loaded firearm.
- Criminal referral: In addition to fines, individuals may also face criminal charges referred to local law enforcement agencies for further investigation. These criminal charges can result in additional penalties, including imprisonment.
- Loss of TSA PreCheck eligibility: A firearm violation at an airport can result in losing TSA PreCheck eligibility for a certain period, typically five years for a first offense.
- Other sanctions: The TSA may also impose other sanctions or corrective actions to address the root cause of the security violation.
It is important to note that the penalties for TSA firearm violations can vary depending on aggravating circumstances, such as repeat violations, and individuals have the right to appeal the penalties and seek legal representation. The TSA Civil Enforcement page provides more detailed information on the specific penalties and regulations related to prohibited items and security violations at airport checkpoints.
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Packing, declaring, and travelling with a firearm
Packing Firearms:
When packing a firearm for air travel, it is crucial to follow the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) guidelines:
- Firearms must be unloaded and packed in a hard-sided, locked case.
- Always keep firearms and ammunition separate. Do not pack them together.
- Small arms ammunition (up to .75 caliber) and shotgun shells can be transported in the same hard-sided case as the firearm, but only if they are packaged separately and securely.
- Use packaging specifically designed for ammunition, such as cardboard, wood, plastic, or metal boxes.
- Ensure that the locked container completely secures the firearm from being accessed. Locked cases that can be easily opened are not permitted.
- Contact the TSA or refer to their website for detailed information on firearm transportation regulations.
Declaring Firearms:
- Declare your firearm and ammunition to the airline when checking your bag at the ticket counter.
- Inform the airline that you will be travelling with a firearm and request guidance on their specific requirements. Some airlines may have quantity limits for ammunition.
Travelling with Firearms:
- Familiarize yourself with state and local firearm laws, as they vary across the country. For example, carrying a concealed firearm in a public airport in Nevada is prohibited and can lead to arrest and serious federal charges.
- Firearms are not permitted beyond airport security checkpoints. Do not carry them on your person or in your carry-on baggage when passing through security.
- Law enforcement officers (LEOs) flying armed must follow specific procedures, including submitting a National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System (NLETS) message during airport check-in.
- Comply with all TSA regulations to avoid civil penalties, which can result in fines, imprisonment, or both.
- Remember, even if you have a concealed carry permit, it does not allow you to carry a firearm onto an airplane.
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Exceptions for law enforcement officers
While carrying a firearm in a public airport in Nevada is prohibited, there are certain exceptions for law enforcement officers. Firstly, it is important to note that most TSA officers at airports are not commissioned law enforcement officers, and their primary role is to conduct screenings of passengers, baggage, and cargo. They do not have the authority to arrest individuals. However, other law enforcement officers, such as airport police, are present at airports and have broader authority.
For law enforcement officers travelling with firearms, there are specific requirements outlined by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA). These requirements apply to federal law enforcement officers or full-time municipal, county, state, tribal, or territorial law enforcement officers who are direct government agency employees. To fly armed, these officers must:
- Be sworn and commissioned to enforce criminal or immigration statutes;
- Be authorized by their employing agency to carry the weapon in connection with their assigned duties;
- Have completed the TSA Law Enforcement Officer Flying Armed Training Course;
- For municipal, county, state, tribal, or territorial officers, they must demonstrate an operational need to have the weapon accessible from the time they would otherwise check it until they claim it after deplaning.
Additionally, law enforcement officers on official travel who need to report to another location armed and prepared for duty immediately upon landing, or those escorting or travelling to pick up a prisoner, may be exempt from certain requirements. However, individuals with the status of retired, contract, reserve, auxiliary, or annuitant law enforcement personnel typically do not meet the threshold for carriage of accessible weapons.
It is important to note that law enforcement officers must still adhere to state and federal firearm rules for airports. While individuals may openly carry firearms in areas outside of secured areas, they are prohibited from carrying them through security checkpoints. Law enforcement officers should be familiar with the specific regulations and requirements of the airport and the state to ensure they comply with the law when travelling with firearms.
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Concealed carry airport rules in Florida
In Nevada, carrying a concealed firearm in a public airport is a misdemeanour. People attempting to get through airport security with a firearm face arrest and serious federal charges, even if they forgot they were carrying a gun. However, travellers are generally allowed to check their firearms, ammunition, and firearm parts as long as they declare them to the airline before checking the baggage, the firearms are unloaded and in a locked hard-sided container, and the ammunition is considered "small arms".
Now, onto the concealed carry airport rules in Florida.
Florida statutes do not authorise any person to openly carry a handgun or carry a concealed weapon or firearm into an airport. Bringing a weapon to the airport is a second-degree misdemeanour in Florida, punishable by 60 days in jail and/or a $500 fine and up to six months of probation. However, Florida law states that "no person shall be prohibited from carrying any legal firearm into the terminal, which firearm is encased for shipment for purposes of checking such firearm as baggage to be lawfully transported on any aircraft." This means that while you can't carry a concealed weapon inside a passenger terminal or sterile area of any airport in Florida, you can check your firearm as baggage.
Florida has what is known as "permitless concealed carry". This means that, as of a bill signed in April 2023, Florida residents can carry legally owned concealed weapons, including firearms, without background checks, training, or a concealed license. To carry a concealed weapon, you must be a resident aged 21 or older, unless you are a law enforcement or corrections officer or are in military service. There are restrictions on gun ownership for people convicted of a felony, dishonorably discharged, adjudicated mentally defective or involuntarily committed to treatment, or convicted of a domestic violence misdemeanour, among other conditions recognised by the state.
When carrying a concealed weapon in Florida, you must carry valid identification at all times, which a law enforcement officer may ask to see at any time. Violation of this rule means a $25 fine.
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Frequently asked questions
McCarran International Airport is now known as Harry Reid International Airport in Las Vegas, Nevada.
No, you cannot. Carrying a concealed firearm at a public Nevada airport is a misdemeanour in Nevada. If you attempt to go through security with a firearm, you will be detained and arrested and could face serious federal charges.
If you accidentally bring a firearm to the airport, you will likely still face criminal charges and civil fines. If you have been arrested and charged with a TSA firearm violation, you should speak with a criminal defence attorney as soon as possible to help protect your rights and freedom.











































