Lois Larson
There are differing opinions on whether one can enter the state of Ihram at Jeddah Airport. The standard view is that travellers should enter the state of Ihram before landing in Jeddah as they will fly over the Miqat before landing. However, some scholars argue that Jeddah can be considered a Miqat for air travellers, as flying means one does not pass through a Miqat. It is possible to enter the state of Ihram at Jeddah Airport, but it is inconvenient as pilgrims will then have to travel to Karan Manazil (Taif), which is almost 200km away, before performing Umrah.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Can you buy Ihram at Jeddah Airport? | It is not mentioned if you can buy Ihram at Jeddah Airport, but it is advised to change into Ihram before arriving at the airport. |
| Where should you change into Ihram? | It is recommended to change into Ihram before departure, either at home or at the airport. |
| When should you change into Ihram? | It is best to change into Ihram before landing in Jeddah. If travelling with an Islamic airline, it is recommended to make the intention (niyyah) on the plane before crossing the Miqat. |
| What if changing into Ihram before departure is not possible? | If changing into Ihram before departure is not possible, you may change at Jeddah Airport. However, you will then need to travel to Miqat, which is about 200 km from the airport, to perform Umrah. |
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What You'll Learn
- It is recommended to wear Ihram before landing in Jeddah
- You can wear Ihram at Jeddah airport, but you must then go to Miqat
- If you're flying with a non-Islamic airline, change into Ihram at home or the airport
- If you're flying with an Islamic airline, it may be crowded to perform Salah al-Ihram on the plane
- If you're travelling from a European country or North America, you may experience difficulties wearing Ihram before departure
It is recommended to wear Ihram before landing in Jeddah
The standard view among scholars is that pilgrims travelling to Makkah by air should enter the state of Ihram before landing in Jeddah. This is because they will fly over the Miqat—a designated point of entry where pilgrims must make the intention to enter the sacred state of Ihram—before landing.
If you are travelling from a Middle Eastern country, most airports have facilities for you to prepare for Ihram before boarding the plane. However, if you are travelling from Europe or North America, you may experience difficulties. In this case, you can follow the ruling of some eminent scholars who consider Jeddah as a Miqat for air travellers. This is based on the reasoning that while flying, one is not actually passing through the Miqat.
If you are able to wear Ihram before landing in Jeddah, it is advisable to change into your Ihram at home or at the airport before departure. You can check in first and get changed in the prayer room or bathroom. Alternatively, you can put on your Ihram in-flight, although this is the least recommended option, especially if you are flying with a non-Islamic airline, as there will be no facilities onboard to pray or change. If you are flying with an Islamic airline, you may find that there is a rush of people intending to perform the salah, which can make it difficult and uncomfortable to observe the prayer.
If you are unable to wear Ihram before landing in Jeddah, you can follow the ruling of some scholars who consider Jeddah as a Miqat for air travellers. In this case, you can wear Ihram at Jeddah Airport or Masjid Aisha. However, keep in mind that you will then need to travel to Miqat, which is almost 200 km away from Jeddah Airport, before you can perform Umrah.
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You can wear Ihram at Jeddah airport, but you must then go to Miqat
If you are travelling to Makkah via Jeddah, it is advisable to wear Ihram before you depart. This could be at home, at the airport, or during a stopover. If you are travelling with a non-Islamic airline, there will be no facilities onboard for you to pray or get changed, so it is best to put on your Ihram before you get on the plane.
However, if you are unable to wear Ihram before you arrive at Jeddah airport, you can wear it there. Some scholars consider Jeddah a Miqat for air travellers, as flying means you are not passing through the Miqat. In this case, you must then go to Miqat, such as Karan Manazil (Taif), which is almost 200km away from Jeddah airport, and from there you can do Umrah.
Miqat is a designated place where any pilgrim who wants to perform Umrah must go to put on the Ihram and do the intention of Umrah. It refers to the sacred state a pilgrim must enter before carrying out the rites of Hajj and Umrah.
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If you're flying with a non-Islamic airline, change into Ihram at home or the airport
If you're flying with a non-Islamic airline, it is recommended that you change into your Ihram before departure, either at home or at the airport. This is because there will be no facilities onboard to pray or get changed, and you will need to enter Ihram before you cross the Miqat, which will happen before you land in Jeddah.
You can check in and then change in the airport prayer room or bathroom. You can then make your intention and recite the Talbiyah on the plane as you approach the Miqat.
If you are travelling from Europe or North America, you may find it difficult to prepare for Ihram before boarding the plane. In this case, you may follow the ruling of some scholars who consider Jeddah as a Miqat for air travellers. This is because, while flying, you are not physically passing through the Miqat.
However, if you are travelling from a Middle Eastern country, you should be able to prepare for Ihram before boarding, as most airports have facilities for this.
If you are not flying directly to Saudi Arabia and have a stopover, you should change into Ihram during the stopover before your departure to Saudi Arabia.
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If you're flying with an Islamic airline, it may be crowded to perform Salah al-Ihram on the plane
If you're flying with an Islamic airline, you will have access to a prayer area during the flight. However, if you choose to perform Salah al-Ihram on the plane, it may be crowded and uncomfortable. This is because many people intend to perform the salah at the same time, as the Miqat approaches. The Miqat is the point at which you must make your intention to enter the state of Ihram.
To avoid the rush, it is recommended to perform Salah al-Ihram at the airport before boarding the plane. This is especially important if you are flying with a non-Islamic airline, as there may be no announcements about the Miqat, and there will be no facilities for prayer or changing on board. You can change into your Ihram garments in the airport prayer room or bathroom after checking in.
If you are flying with an Islamic airline, the pilot will announce when the Miqat is approaching, about 20 to 45 minutes beforehand. This is the time to make your intention and say the Talbiyah aloud. It is also permissible to make your intention earlier, to be safe.
If you are unable to perform Salah al-Ihram before the flight, you may choose to do so on the plane, despite the potential crowding. It is important to follow the proper rulings of prayer as much as possible. This means standing for the standing parts, performing ruku and sujood in the correct manner, and facing the qiblah as best you can. If you cannot perform the prayer in its proper manner and there is enough time when you arrive at your destination, it is better to wait and perform the prayer there.
Overall, when flying with an Islamic airline, it is advisable to be prepared for the potential crowding when performing Salah al-Ihram on the plane. It may be more convenient to perform the prayer before boarding or during a stopover, if possible.
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If you're travelling from a European country or North America, you may experience difficulties wearing Ihram before departure
If you are travelling from a European country or North America, you may experience difficulties wearing Ihram before departure. This is because, unlike Middle Eastern airports, airports in these regions may not have facilities for you to prepare yourself for Ihram before boarding the plane.
In Islam, it is generally advised that travellers assume Ihram before landing in Jeddah as they will fly over the miqat before landing. However, this may pose challenges for those travelling from Europe or North America, as they may not have access to the necessary facilities at their departure airports.
In such cases, some eminent scholars consider Jeddah as a miqat for air travellers. This is based on the reasoning that while flying, one is not technically passing through the miqat. Therefore, if wearing Ihram before departure is not feasible, travellers can opt to follow this alternative ruling and assume Ihram upon arrival in Jeddah.
It is worth noting that changing into Ihram after landing without having entered the state of Ihram in the air is typically not allowed and may require a penalty. However, some Islamic airlines like Saudia Airlines or Royal Jordanian may accommodate such requests, making it easier for travellers to adjust their garments upon arrival. Additionally, international airports often have prayer rooms and bathrooms that can facilitate this process during a stopover before boarding a connecting flight to Saudi Arabia.
Overall, while there may be difficulties in wearing Ihram before departure from certain regions, travellers have the option to follow alternative rulings or utilise the facilities at Jeddah Airport or during stopovers to ensure they comply with the requirements of their faith.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can buy Ihram at Jeddah Airport. However, it is recommended to change into Ihram before you arrive at Jeddah Airport.
You can change into your Ihram at home, at the airport before departure, or during a stopover. If you are flying with an Islamic airline, you may be able to change on the plane.
You should change into your Ihram about an hour before the point of Miqat.
