
New York City is a bustling metropolis with plenty to see and do, but what happens when you're stuck in one of its airports for a 12-hour layover? It's no secret that New York airports, like JFK, are some of the busiest in the world, often with massive wait times. With a 12-hour layover, you have the opportunity to leave the airport and explore the city, but you'll need to plan carefully to make the most of your time. From navigating the airport's security lines to deciding which attractions to visit, here's a guide to help you make the most of your 12-hour layover in New York City.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Waiting time at New York airports | Long, especially during peak seasons or times of the day |
| Recommended arrival time for domestic flights | 2 hours before departure |
| Recommended arrival time for international flights | 3 hours before departure |
| Waiting time at check-in counters | 15-30 minutes, but can be longer during peak times or if there are long waiting lines |
| Waiting time for security screening | 15-30 minutes, but can be longer during peak times or if there are long waiting lines |
| Ways to reduce waiting time | Online check-in, TSA PreCheck, reserve service for Terminal 4, self-service kiosks |
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What You'll Learn

What to do during a 12-hour layover in New York City
A 12-hour layover in New York City may seem like a long time, but it can pass by quickly. Depending on your interests, you can plan your layover to include some sightseeing, good food, and even celebrity spotting.
Firstly, it's important to note that you might not have as much time as you think. Getting off one plane and onto another can take time, and you'll need to be back at the airport around three hours before your next flight. This means that if your layover is from 5 a.m. to 5 p.m., you'll realistically have around six hours to spend in Manhattan.
With that in mind, it's best to focus on two or three key neighbourhoods and plan your activities accordingly. If you're interested in famous sights and museums, you could visit the 9/11 Memorial and Museum, walk to Wall Street and the Seaport, and then take the subway to Greenwich Village to see Washington Square Park. From there, you can walk to Chelsea Market and then take the High Line to Hudson Yards.
If you're more interested in celebrity spotting, head to Carmine's, a popular family-style Italian restaurant that has hosted numerous celebrities over the years, including Tina Fey, Tim Gun, Drew Barrymore, and LL Cool J. For a drink, try the Rum House, a favourite of theatregoers and Broadway performers.
If you're feeling adventurous and don't mind a longer round trip, you could take the free Staten Island ferry to see the Statue of Liberty from the water (allow around 1.5 hours for this).
Remember to consider the weather on the day and the time it will take to get into the city and back to the airport. It's also worth noting that if you're taking public transportation to and from the airport, you may experience heavy traffic, especially during rush hour.
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How to get through security quickly at New York airports
New York airports are notorious for their long security lines and delays, especially during the holidays. Here are some tips to help you get through security quickly and efficiently at New York airports:
Arrive Early
It may seem counterintuitive, but arriving at the airport early can help you beat the crowds and avoid lengthy security lines. Plan to arrive at least 2 hours ahead for domestic flights and 3 hours for international flights. This will give you a buffer to account for any unexpected delays and reduce your stress levels.
Reserve Your Spot
Some New York airports, like Terminal B at LaGuardia Airport (LGA), offer the option to reserve your spot in the security line for a faster experience. For example, at LGA, you can purchase a B-Fast pass for $15 or $20, allowing you access to a shorter line. Similarly, at JFK Terminal 4, you can use Reserve powered by CLEAR to save your spot ahead of time and avoid the wait.
TSA PreCheck or Global Entry
Consider enrolling in TSA PreCheck, which offers expedited security lines and reduced security measures. With PreCheck, you can keep your shoes, belt, and light jacket on, and your laptop and liquids can remain in your bag. A five-year membership typically costs around $70 to $85. Alternatively, Global Entry, which includes TSA PreCheck, is excellent for frequent flyers, allowing quick clearance through U.S. Customs and Border Protection after international trips.
Dress and Pack Smartly
Ensure you dress and pack appropriately for the security checkpoint. Avoid wearing items that may require removal, such as belts or heavy jackets. Additionally, familiarize yourself with the TSA's guidelines on prohibited items and liquids to streamline the screening process.
Be Efficient at the Belt
Once you've cleared the metal detectors, collect your belongings from the belt promptly and reassemble yourself away from the screening area. This simple act of efficiency helps speed up the process for everyone waiting in line.
Use Helpful Apps
Utilize apps like JetHub and MyTSA to monitor security wait times at the airport. These apps provide real-time updates, allowing you to make informed decisions about your arrival time and choose less busy checkpoints.
Remember, while you may not be able to control all factors, being prepared, patient, and considerate towards TSA officers can significantly enhance your airport security experience.
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How to get to New York airports
New York City has three major airports: John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK), LaGuardia Airport (LGA), and Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR). Here are some ways to get to and from these airports:
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)
- Public Transport: The AirTrain connects JFK with public transit. You can also take the A train to Howard Beach, but this option is a bit trickier as not all A trains go to the airport.
- Rideshare: Taxis charge a flat rate of $70 (excluding tip, tolls, and surcharges) for trips between JFK and Manhattan. Rideshare services like Uber are also available at certain terminals.
- Long Island Rail Road (LIRR): Take the LIRR to Jamaica and transfer to the AirTrain.
LaGuardia Airport (LGA)
- Public Transport: To get to LaGuardia on public transit, you'll need to take a bus. First, take the 7 train to 111 St and then connect to the Q48 bus, or take the 7, E, F, M, or R trains to Jackson Heights–Roosevelt Ave/74 St and then take the Q47 or Q70 SBS (LaGuardia Link) bus.
- Rideshare: Rideshare services like Uber are available, but they can be expensive.
Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR)
- Public Transport: You can get to Newark Liberty International Airport via public transit, but it's a bit more complicated. The AirTrain connects all terminals with public transit.
- Rideshare: Rideshare services are available but can be costly.
General Tips:
- If you're taking public transportation, buy tickets or add value to your MetroCard before you travel to avoid long lines at the airport. You can also use OMNY on all subways and buses.
- Consider the amount of luggage you're travelling with, as you may encounter crowded vehicles and stairs along the way.
- If you're short on time, it's recommended to arrive at the airport 2-3 hours early for domestic and international flights, respectively, and consider paying for TSA PreCheck to get through security faster.
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What to do in case of flight delays
Flight delays can be frustrating and stressful, especially when you're in a hurry to reach your destination. Here are some tips on what to do in case of flight delays:
Stay Informed
Airlines are required to provide passengers with timely updates about flight delays. They must provide status updates within 30 minutes of becoming aware of a delay. Keep an eye on the airline's website and social media pages for the latest information. Additionally, you can contact their customer support for further details.
Understand Your Rights
Knowing your rights as a passenger can help you navigate flight delays effectively. Regulations like the Montreal Convention, EC Regulation 261, and the U.S. Flight Compensation outline the rules for how airlines should compensate travellers in the event of delays or cancellations. Understanding these rights can help you seek appropriate assistance and support from the airline.
Seek Alternatives
If your flight is delayed, consider seeking out an airline representative to discuss your options. They can advise you on alternative flights or connections. Additionally, ask about lounge access during extended delays, as some airlines may offer complimentary lounge passes to affected passengers.
Make the Most of Your Time
If you have a long layover or delay, make the most of your time by exploring the airport facilities. Many airports have pay-per-use lounges that offer a quiet space to relax or work. If you're travelling with kids, consider finding a nearby park or restaurant to keep them entertained and avoid the busy airport atmosphere.
Plan Ahead
When booking your trip, consider strategies to minimise the impact of potential delays. Opt for non-stop flights whenever possible, as multiple connections increase the chances of delays. Avoid travelling on busy days, such as holidays, and try to be strategic with your flight choices to reduce the likelihood of delays.
While flight delays are often beyond your control, being proactive and informed can help you manage the situation more effectively. Remember to stay patient, seek support, and make the most of the available resources to navigate through any travel disruptions.
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Where to eat during a layover in New York City
New York City is a great place for sightseeing and eating during a medium or long layover. While there are numerous attractions and restaurants to choose from, here are some suggestions for where to eat during your 12-hour layover in New York City.
First, a classic New York bagel is a must-try. Russ and Daughters, a family-owned business since 1914, is known for its delicious bagels and lox. If you're looking for a quick bite and a beautiful view, head to Brooklyn Bridge. You can take a cab there and enjoy the scenery while snacking on something from the local shops or food stalls.
If you're craving a more substantial meal, China Town is a great option for delicious and affordable food. For a unique dining experience, head to Greenwich Village, known for its countless restaurants and bars, as well as its quiet, leafy streets. You can also find New York's original cappuccino at Caffe Reggio in this charming neighbourhood.
For a bite to eat near an airport, JFK Airport has several dining options, including the beautiful Delta One Lounge. If you're looking for a more extended layover, consider staying overnight in the city to explore different areas. Gage & Tollner in Downtown Brooklyn, which first opened in 1879, offers a memorable dining experience.
Lastly, if you're in the city during the colder months, Bryant Park has a huge ice skating facility and numerous restaurants and shops to explore.
Remember to consider travel time to and from the airport, and opt for a private car, shuttle, taxi, or Uber to save time if you're short on it.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can leave the airport during your 12-hour layover in New York. However, it is important to keep in mind that you may not have as much time as you think, due to potential delays and the time it takes to get off one plane and on to the next.
The time needed to get through the airport can vary depending on several factors, including whether you have checked luggage, whether you have already checked in online, and how busy the airport is. Typically, you should expect to wait 15-30 minutes to pass through security screening, but this can be longer during peak times or if there are unforeseen delays.
There are plenty of things to do during a 12-hour layover in New York. Some popular options include visiting the 9/11 museum, the Statue of Liberty, the Brooklyn Bridge, Times Square, Central Park, or one of the many museums. You could also enjoy some food in Chinatown.











































