Jazmin Li
Jakarta's Soekarno-Hatta International Airport is the main airport serving Jakarta, Indonesia. The airport consists of three terminals, with a fourth under construction, and is accessible by train, bus, or taxi. The airport offers both domestic and international flights, with separate terminals for each. When transiting through Jakarta Airport, several factors determine whether a visa is required, including the length of the layover and whether one intends to leave the airport. For those with a layover of less than 24 hours at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, or less than 8 hours at other airports in Indonesia, a visa is typically not required. However, those who need to switch terminals or clear customs may need to obtain a visa or a Visa on Arrival, depending on their nationality.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Airport name | Soekarno-Hatta International Airport |
| Transit without a visa | Possible if layover time is less than 24 hours, staying in the specific Transit Area, and arriving/departing from the same terminal |
| Transit with a visa | Possible with a transit visa for 7 days or a tourist visa for 30 days for nationals of 52 countries and territories |
| Transport to the city | Taxi, private transfer bus, train, or bus |
| Train transport details | Soekarno-Hatta Commuter Line, operated by KAI Commuter; tickets cost €3.20 (IDR 54,000) one-way; journey time is 45 minutes |
| Taxi transport details | Recommended company: Bluebird; cost from the airport to the city is around €10 (IDR 170,000); surcharge for certain zones |
| Bus transport details | Damri bus; journey time is 2 hours; makes additional stops |
| Airport transfer details | Airport Skytrain monorail connects Terminals 1, 2, and 3 to the airport train station; Airport Bus also available |
| Health requirements | SATUSEHAT Health Pass electronic self-declaration form required for all travelers |
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What You'll Learn
Transit visa requirements
If you are transiting through Jakarta's Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, there are a few things to keep in mind regarding transit visa requirements:
Firstly, for many nationalities, Indonesian tourist visas and transit visas are issued on arrival at major Indonesian airports and seaports. Nationals of 52 countries and territories can obtain a transit visa on arrival for up to seven days at a cost of US$10.00. However, if your nationality is not listed among those eligible for a visa on arrival, you must obtain a visa prior to your departure.
Secondly, if your layover in Jakarta is less than 24 hours and you remain in the specific Transit Area (not clearing immigration and not re-checking your luggage), you do not need a visa. However, if you need to leave the Transit Area for any reason (such as re-checking luggage or spending the night outside the airport), you will need to clear customs and a visa will be required. This could be a transit visa or other types of visas such as a Visa on Arrival.
It is important to note that if you are connecting to a domestic flight within Indonesia, you will need to clear customs and check-in at the domestic check-in counter. This involves retrieving your baggage and transferring to the relevant terminal (Terminal 1 or 2 for airlines other than Garuda Indonesia, and Terminal 3 for Garuda Indonesia) by using the Airport Skytrain or Airport Bus.
Additionally, due to health regulations, all travellers entering Indonesia must fill out the SATUSEHAT Health Pass electronic self-declaration form. This is a requirement implemented by the Indonesian Ministry of Transport to prevent the spread of Mpox.
Therefore, when transiting through Jakarta's Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, it is essential to consider the length of your layover, your need to leave the Transit Area, your connecting flight details, and any visa requirements based on your nationality.
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Transport options to the city
Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK) is Indonesia's main air gateway and one of Southeast Asia's busiest airports. The airport offers a wide range of transport options to connect travellers with Jakarta city centre and the surrounding region.
By Train
The Airport Rail Link is a reliable, punctual, and fast way to get to the city centre, with easy connections to the city's MRT and commuter lines. Trains run every 30–60 minutes from early morning until late evening, with a typical journey time of 45–55 minutes. Tickets cost $5 USD.
By Bus
DAMRI is the main bus operator, offering direct routes from all terminals to popular city destinations such as Thamrin City, Gambir Station, and Blok M. Buses depart every 30–60 minutes, with journey times of around 30–60 minutes, depending on traffic. Tickets cost $3 USD.
By Taxi
The travel time by taxi from Jakarta airport to the city centre is around 40 minutes to 1 hour and 30 minutes, depending on traffic. The fare is around $15-20 USD.
By Car
The airport is about 28-32 km from central Jakarta, with a typical journey time of 25–45 minutes depending on traffic. Several international and local car rental companies operate at the airport, offering a range of vehicles from compact cars to SUVs. Daily rates start from around 350,000–500,000 IDR (€20–€28) for a small car, not including fuel or tolls. Renting a car with a driver is common and recommended due to Jakarta’s complex traffic and road rules.
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Boarding pass and security
Jakarta Airport (CGK), officially known as Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, is a large, sprawling complex with two older terminals (T1 and T2) and a newer terminal (T3), all connected by a free SkyTrain. T1 and T2 each have three sub-terminals, while T3 has a range of dining and shopping options and the best sleep options, including comfortable, sleep-friendly furniture.
When it comes to boarding passes and security, it is important to have your boarding pass ready before proceeding through security. In the case of not having a printed boarding pass, you may need to exit and go to the check-in counter to obtain one, and then go through security again. However, if there is a transit desk or gate agent available, they may be able to print your boarding pass before you reach security. It is worth noting that separate tickets may require you to exit and re-enter the secure area.
For those connecting to an international flight on the same day and at the same terminal, you should be able to check your baggage through. Present your connecting flight ticket and baggage claim tag at the transfers counter. If you are connecting to a domestic flight, you will need to retrieve your baggage, clear customs, and check in at the domestic counter. The Airport Skytrain and Bus operate every 15 minutes and are free of charge, facilitating easy movement between terminals.
Additionally, Jakarta Airport offers fast-track meet-and-assist services through Jakarta VIP, providing executive security and protection for individuals who may have concerns about their safety. These services include police-escorted car services and special high-speed driving assignments to ensure you reach your destination efficiently and securely.
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Terminal transfers
If you are connecting to an international flight on the same day and at the same terminal, you should be able to check your baggage through. If you are checking your baggage, present your connecting flight ticket and baggage claim tag at the transfers counter. If you are connecting to a domestic flight, retrieve your baggage, clear customs, and check in at the domestic check-in counter.
If you are connecting from domestic flights in Terminals 1 or 2, pick up your checked baggage and transfer to Terminal 3 by Skytrain, which is available from 4:30 a.m. to 12:15 a.m. and departs every 20 minutes. If you are connecting from a Garuda Indonesia domestic flight in Terminal 3, pick up your checked baggage and proceed to the check-in counter located at the departure level. If your baggage is checked through to your flight, you can proceed to the check-in counter without picking up your baggage.
The Soekarno-Hatta Commuter Line (airport train) is a transfer option for those headed directly to Jakarta's city centre. The train takes 45 minutes to reach BNI City Station (Sudirman Baru Station) from the airport. From there, you can walk to Dukuh Atas Station to access the metro to other parts of the city. Tickets for the train from the airport to the city centre cost €3.20 (IDR 54,000) one way.
The Soekarno-Hatta Airport Rail Link (Railink) connects the airport with the city, with stations at SHIA Airport, Batu Ceper, Duri, BNI City/Sudirman Baru, and Manggarai. Tickets for the Railink train cost 70,000 IDR each and can be purchased online or from ticket machines at the stations.
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Health declaration forms
Yes, it is possible to transit through Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta, Indonesia. However, specific conditions must be met to transit without a visa. For example, passengers with a layover time of less than 24 hours at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport or less than 8 hours at other airports in Indonesia do not need a visa if they remain in the designated Transit Area. This means not clearing immigration or re-checking luggage. However, travellers often need to leave the transit area, especially if they need to re-check their luggage for their final destination or spend the night in a hotel outside the airport. In such cases, a visa is required.
When transiting through Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, it is important to consider the terminal and flight connection. The airport offers convenient connections for travellers connecting to international flights on the same day and at the same terminal. These passengers can check their baggage through by presenting their connecting flight ticket and baggage claim tag at the transfers counter. For those connecting to domestic flights, retrieving baggage, clearing customs, and checking in at the domestic counter is necessary. To move between Terminals 1, 2, and 3, travellers can use the Airport Skytrain or Airport Bus, which operate free of charge every 15 minutes.
To enhance health control efforts, Indonesia has implemented a requirement for all international visitors to submit an electronic health declaration through the SatuSehat app. This mandate, effective since August 29, applies to all entry points, including Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. Visitors must download the SatuSehat app and complete the health declaration form before their arrival in Indonesia to avoid delays during immigration clearance.
The health declaration form is a crucial aspect of the arrival process in Indonesia, particularly at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. By utilising the SatuSehat app, travellers can efficiently complete the necessary health requirements before their arrival, ensuring a smoother immigration process. This electronic health declaration is a vital tool in Indonesia's ongoing efforts to prevent the spread of Mpox and maintain the health and safety of its visitors and residents.
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Frequently asked questions
The quickest way to travel from Jakarta Airport to the city is by taxi, which takes 45 minutes in normal traffic and costs around €10 (IDR 170,000). The train is another fast and affordable option, taking 50 minutes, and costing €3.20 (IDR 54,000).
If you are transiting through Soekarno-Hatta International Airport for less than 24 hours, you do not need a visa as long as you stay in the Transit Area and do not clear immigration or re-check your luggage. If you are transiting through another airport, you do not need a visa for a layover of less than 8 hours.
All travellers entering Indonesia must fill out the SATUSEHAT Health Pass electronic self-declaration form to prevent the spread of Mpox.
